Especialidades JA/Primeros auxilios/Fotoqueratitis

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La exposición a la luz solar reflejada por la nieve, el hielo o el agua, incluso en días grises y nublados, puede resultar en quemaduras de sol de los tejidos que comprenden la superficie del ojo, así como la retina, produciendo ceguera de la nieve.

Symptoms
Symptoms may not be apparent until up to 12 hours after exposure. The eyes initially feel irritated and dry; then, as time passes, eyes feel as though they are full of sand. Blinking and moving the eyes may be extremely painful. The eyelids are usually red, swollen, and difficult to open.
Remedial Action
A mild case will heal spontaneously in a few days, but you can obtain some relief by applying cold compresses and a lightproof bandage. An ophthalmic ointment can be applied hourly to relieve pain and lessen the inflammatory reaction.
WARNING
Do not rub your eyes.