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Revision as of 20:48, 5 April 2021

Other languages:
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Camellos

Nivel de destreza

2

Año

2012

Version

25.11.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

División Sudamericana

Camels AY Honor.png
Camellos
Estudio de la naturaleza
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
División Sudamericana
Año de introducción
2012


1

Explicar las diferencias entre el dromedario y el camello bactriano. ¿Por qué ambos son reconocidos e importantes?



2

Describir las siguientes características de los camellos:


2a

Tres utilidades que les sean atribuidas



2b

Cantidad de agua que beben



2c

Tres cualidades de supervivencia



2d

Procedencia




3

Mencionar tres camélidos sudamericanos y analizar lo siguiente:

3a

Región donde viven



3b

Utilidad que les es atribuida


3c

Características físicas



3d

Clase de alimentación

All camelids eat vegetation, including pretty much anything they can find. In their natural habitat food can be very scarce.


4

Hacer una investigación sobre la depredación de los camélidos sudamericanos. ¿Por qué estos animales están en riesgo de extinción?

The domesticated alpaca and llama are not endangered. They have been exported to many countries in the world and in the US and Canada at least, supply exceeds demand.

Both under the rule of the Inca and today, vicuñas have been protected by law, but they were heavily hunted in the intervening period. Before being declared endangered in 1974, only about 6,000 animals were left. Today, the vicuña population has recovered to about 350,000, and although conservation organizations have reduced its level of threat classification, they still call for active conservation programs to protect populations from poaching, habitat loss, and other threats. The species is listed as Least Concern.

Hunting was also an issue for the guanaco but similar conservation efforts resulted in the species being listed least concern. Estimates, as of 2011, place their numbers at 400,000 to 600,000. They have only one natural predator, the mountain lion. A few hundred guanaco are held in zoos and on farms successfully.

Guanaco Vicunacrop

5

Hacer un estudio del texto de Mateo 19:24, dando énfasis en las palabras de Jesús. Escribir 200 palabras de lo que aprendió con esta lección (usar comentarios bíblicos para entender el contexto; es necesario leer todo el capítulo de Mateo 19).

Jesus is talking about the difficulty of a proud or rich person to get into heaven. For 1500 years or more there has been a story that Jesus was talking about a small gate in the city wall that the camels had a hard time with. In other words it is difficult but not impossible. However, The Wycliffe Bible Commentary debunks this: "The idea that the eye of a needle, referred to here, was a small gate through which a camel could enter only on his knees is without warrant." "The word for needle [in Greek] refers specifically to a sewing needle. Furthermore, Jesus was not talking about what man considers possible, but about what seems to be impossible (cf. v. 27)." (The Wycliffe Bible Commentary)

The young man put his money ahead of allegiance to God or willingness to follow Jesus. It is not fair to say that money keeps everyone out of heaven, for the Bible is filled with righteous rich people (David, Esther, Soloman, Job, Abraham and more).

This answer is just an example. Pathfinders are urged to study this what others have written about this much debated passage for themselves and put it in their own words.

6

Investigar cinco textos bíblicos que mencionan camellos.

There are about 59 total verses that reference camel(s), camel hair and a camel saddle in the Bible. Here are all of them grouped chronologically:

Patriarch used Camels

Job owned 3,000 camels in Job 1:3 but he lost them in Job 1:17 before the Lord gave him 6,000 camels by Job 42:12.

Genesis 12:16 Abram/Abraham owned camels and in Genesis 24 sent them with his servant to Nahor where Rebekah was. After Rebekah waters the camels she and others rode the camels.

Jacob acquired camels Genesis 30:43 and used them for riding and as pack animals Genesis 31:17 and Genesis 32:7

In Genesis 31:34 Rachel hid an idol in her camel saddle, while sitting in the tent.

In Genesis 32:15 Jacob gifted 30 female camels and their young to his brother Esau.

In Genesis 37:24-26 we see that the caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead had camels loaded with spices, balm and myrrh, and and were heading to Egypt. Joseph is sold by his brothers to the traders with the camels.

Camels in Egypt and the Exodus

In Exodus 9:2-4 we learn the Egyptians had camels along with horses, donkeys, cattle, sheep and goats (the Israelites might also have had camels, as the text says they had livestock too, but that God would not harm the Israelite's animals.

God in Leviticus 11:4 and Deuteronomy 14:7 declares that camels are unclean and should not be eaten.

Judges

It was impossible to count the Midianites or their camels in Judges 6:5 when they invaded the land to ravage it. Also in Judges 7:12 "The Midianites, the Amalekites and all the other eastern peoples had settled in the valley, thick as locusts. Their camels could no more be counted than the sand on the seashore."

In Judges 8 we learn that some Midianite camels wore ornaments and chains on their necks (which could be gold from the context). Gideon and others took these off the camels necks.

United Kingdom

In 1 Samuel 15:3 God commanded that the Amalekites be totally destroyed. "Do not spare them; put to death men and women, children and infants, cattle and sheep, camels and donkeys."

According to 1 Chronicles 5:21 In the days of Saul "they (the Israelites) seized the livestock of the Hagrites—fifty thousand camels, two hundred fifty thousand sheep and two thousand donkeys. They also took one hundred thousand people captive."

David's practice was to take plunder, including camels according to 1 Samuel 27:9

Four hundred young Amalekite men escaped David's band by riding off on camels in 1 Samuel 30:17-18

1 Chronicles 12:40 says that "neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules and oxen" while David's army was growing.

1 Chronicles 27:30 "Obil the Ishmaelite was in charge of the camels" for King David.

The Queen of Sheba (modern Ethiopia) used camels as pack animals in 1 Kings 10:2 and the parallel account in 2 Chronicles 9:1 when she came to see King Solomon.

Divided Kingdom, Exile and Return

2 Kings 8:9 says that "Hazael went to meet Elisha, taking with him as a gift forty camel-loads of all the finest wares of Damascus. He went in and stood before him, and said, “Your son Ben-Hadad king of Aram has sent me to ask, ‘Will I recover from this illness?’”"

King Asa's army when fighting the Cushites in 2 Chronicles 14:15 "also attacked the camps of the herders and carried off droves of sheep and goats and camels."

Isaiah 21:7 mentions riders on camels. Isaiah 30:5-7 says "A prophecy concerning the animals of the Negev: Through a land of hardship and distress, of lions and lionesses, of adders and darting snakes, the envoys carry their riches on donkeys’ backs, their treasures on the humps of camels, to that unprofitable nation, to Egypt, whose help is utterly useless. Therefore I call her Rahab the Do-Nothing."

Isaiah 60:6 mentions "Herds of camels will cover your land, young camels of Midian and Ephah." and Isaiah 66:20 proposes people will come on camels to Jerusalem to worship.

Jeremiah 2:22-24 compares Israel to a sexually excited "swift she-camel running here and there"! Now that's a graphic metaphor.

Jeremiah writes in Jeremiah 49 that the Kedar and the kingdoms of Hazor, which Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon attacked will lose their camels.

Ezra's band of returning exiles had "736 horses, 245 mules, 435 camels and 6,720 donkeys." Ezra 2:66-67 and Nehemiah 7:69

Ezekiel 25:5 predicts that "I will turn Rabbah into a pasture for camels and Ammon into a resting place for sheep. Then you will know that I am the Lord."

Zechariah 14:15 says that a plague will strike the livestock, including camels, of the enemies of the Lord.

New Testament

In Mark 1:6 and Matthew 3:4 John the Baptist's clothes were made of camel’s hair, and he had a leather belt around his waist.

In Matthew 19:24, Mark 10:25 and Luke 18:25 Jesus says that "Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for someone who is rich to enter the kingdom of God.” (see Question 6 above)

Matthew 23:24 Jesus says "You blind guides! You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel."