Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Power Boating/Answer Key/es"

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Cleat Hitch - Use to secure the boat to a dock or secure a line to the boat Take the line to the ear of the cleat farthest from where the line comes from (the load). Take one wrap around the base of the cleat and then start a figure eight across the top of the opposite ear. Finish with a half hitch turned under so that the line is coming away from the cleat in the opposite direction from which it came in.
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Revision as of 05:46, 1 February 2021

Other languages:
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Lancha a motor
Asociación General

Actividades recreacionales


Destreza: 2
Año de introducción: 1975


Requisitos





1

Tener la especialidad de Natación I, Avanzado.


Para consejos e instrucciones, véase [[AY Honors/Swimming - Advanced Beginner/es|]].


2

Conocer las leyes que regulan la navegación recreativa en su estado o provincia.


A summary of the boating laws for Australia, all U.S. States and Territories, and all Canadian Provinces can be found at the NASBLA website.


3

Saber qué peligros de las condiciones meteorológicas pueden afectar la seguridad en la navegación y el desempeño.



4

Conocer las normas náuticas de la vía y las ayudas a la navegación fluvial.



5

Saber qué equipo de seguridad, dispositivos de señales y luces son necesarios en los barcos clase A y Clase 1.


These regulations vary by country, size of boat, and change from time to time. In Canada the regulations for Sail and Power Boats over 9 m and up to 12 m (29’6” – 39’4”) at the time this question was answered are as an example. Be sure you know the requirements for where you are operating a given size boat:


6

Conocer y practicar las normas de seguridad de la navegación.


The other sections of this page cover this topic well.


7

¿Qué deben hacer los pasajeros del barco si éste zozobra?



8

¿Cuál es la regla general de prudencia?


Rule 2(b) of the International Rules and Inland Rules. Rule 2(b) states “In construing and complying with these Rules due regard shall be had to all dangers of navigation and collision and to any special circumstances, including the limitations of the vessels involved, which may make a departure from these Rules necessary to avoid immediate danger.”


9

Conocer el significado de los siguientes términos de navegación:


9a

Hacia la popa


9b

Al través


9c

A bordo


9d

A popa


9e

En medio del bote


9f

Por la popa


9g

Bao/manga


9h

Bajar el barco


9i

Curva


9j

Sentina


9k

Proa


9l

Mamparo


9m

Abrazadera


9n

Calado


9o

Francobordo


9p

Quilla


9q

Sotavento


9r

Puerto


9s

Estribor


9t

Popa


9u

Equilibrar/centrar


9v

Barlovento




10

Mostrar la forma de poder operar adecuadamente un barco de motor de la siguiente manera:


10a

Ayudar a poner un barco en el agua desde un remolque.



10b

Comprobar los equipos de seguridad. Revisar el combustible y el motor.


10c

Encender el motor y partir de una playa o muelle.



10d

Conducir un barco en línea recta por 400 metros. Hacer un giro de 90 grados a la izquierda y derecha. Hacer un giro de 180 grados.



10e

Detenido, tirar el ancla y recuperarla.



10f

Detenerse en un muelle o una playa con un buen nudo.

10g

Ayudar a sacar un barco del agua a un remolque.


First check for obstructions and communicate your intentions to others in the area. After one person backs the trailer into the water, slowly but forcefully drive the boat onto the trailer. Make sure your boat is straight on the trailer, which might mean letting the boat settle out before the next step. The person outside the boat should attach the cable and cinch it up before attaching the safety chain. Pull out of the water and attach safety straps at the back and anywhere else required. Check that no weeds are attached to the boat or trailer to prevent the spread of invasive species between lakes. If you have been in ocean water, rise your wheels and brakes. Attach any boat covers, and secure all ropes and equipment before driving off.



11

Conocer cómo preparar y almacenar un barco y el motor en la temporada baja.




References

Singificant portions of these answers are from http://www.tc.gc.ca/publications/EN/TP511/PDF%5CHR/TP511E.pdf and are used here for non-commercial purposes with permission.