AY Honors/Soap Making/Answer Key
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1
Have the Soap Craft - Advanced Honor.
For tips and instruction see Soap Craft - Advanced.
2
Review and list the basic safety equipment needed to make soap.
3
What is saponification value?
4
What is superfatting?
5
Describe the difference between essential oils and fragrance oils.
6
What can be used to color the soap?
7
What can be used in place of distilled water when making soap?
8
At what stage in the soap making process should fragrances, colors, or additives be added?
9
Define “seize” in terms of soap and what might cause it.
10
What is the most common temperature to “soap” at?
11
Explain what 99% rubbing alcohol is used for.
12
Describe the following techniques in soap making. Collect photos of at least five of them.
12a
Simple swirl
12b
Layering
12c
Funnel pour
12d
Faux funnel pour
12e
Slant pour
12f
In the pot swirl
12g
Embeds
12h
Zebra swirl
12i
Spin swirl
12j
Hanger swirl
13
Make two batches of soap. Incorporate color, fragrance, or a design technique in each of these:
13a
Cold process (CP)
13b
Melt and pour with embeds (MP)
14
Explain how long should your soap cure and why.
15
Complete one of the following:
15a
Give a devotional talk about soap and cleanliness.
15b
Write a two-page paper on how soap relates to our spiritual life.
16
Make a gift/display basket of some of your soaps that you have made and give it to someone that could really appreciate it. This can either be done by yourself or as a group project (additional items may be included).