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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48646</id>
		<title>Field Guide/Birds/Melanerpes erythrocephalus</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48646"/>
		<updated>2006-12-30T15:16:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;24.213.75.243: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{otheruses4|the woodpecker||Redhead (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Distinguish|Red-bellied Woodpecker}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Taxobox&lt;br /&gt;
| color = pink&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Red-headed Woodpecker&lt;br /&gt;
| status = NT&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Melanerpes erythrocephalus FWS.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = 200px&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia&lt;br /&gt;
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]&lt;br /&gt;
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo = [[Piciformes]]&lt;br /&gt;
| familia = [[Woodpecker|Picidae]]&lt;br /&gt;
| genus = ''[[Melanerpes]]''&lt;br /&gt;
| species = '''''M. erythrocephalus'''''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial = ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Red-headed Woodpecker''', ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus'', is a small or medium-sized [[woodpecker]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adults have a black back and tail with a red head and neck. Their underparts are mainly white. The wings are black with white [[wiktionary:secondary|secondaries]].  Non-[[Birdwatching|birders]] often mistakenly identify the [[Red-bellied Woodpecker]] as this species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Their breeding habitat is open country across [[Geography of Canada|southern Canada]] and the [[Eastern United States|eastern]]-[[Central United States|central]] United States. They nest in a cavity in a dead tree or a dead part of a tree.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Northern birds [[Bird migration|migrate]] to the southern parts of the range; southern birds are often permanent residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These birds fly to catch [[insect]]s in the air or on the ground, [[wiktionary:forage|forage]] on trees or gather and store nuts. They are [[Omnivore|omnivorous]], eating insects, seeds, [[fruit]]s, berries and nuts.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Red Headed Woodpecker5.JPG|left|250px|thumb|Red-headed Woodpecker at [[DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge]], in [[Nebraska]] and [[Iowa]], [[United States|U.S.]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
Once abundant, populations have seriously declined since [[1966]] due to increased [[nesting competition]] from [[starling]]s and removal of dead trees (used as nesting sites) from [[woodland]]s. Many [[Northeastern United States|Northeastern states]] no longer have nesting red-headed woodpeckers.&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.birds.cornell.edu/programs/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They give a &amp;quot;tchur-tchur&amp;quot; [[Bird song|call]] or [[wiktionary:drum|drum]] on territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To see and hear the Red Headed Woodpecker please click this link ,    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ic6YPqC2wfU&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Popular culture==&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1996]], the [[United States Postal Service]] issued a 2-[[Cent (U.S. coin)|cent]] [[postage stamp]] depicting a perched red-headed woodpecker.  The stamp was discontinued at some time thereafter, but re-issued in [[1999]] and remained available for purchase until 2006.{{ref_label|stamp|Stamp|none}}&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;{{ref_label|stampimage|Image|none}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The animated cartoon character [[Woody Woodpecker]] appears to be a red-headed woodpecker.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts ==&lt;br /&gt;
The red-headed woodpecker is listed as a vulnerable species in Canada and as a threatened species in some states in the US. The species has declined in numbers due to habitat loss caused by harvesting of snags, agricultural development, channeling of rivers, a decline in farming resulting to regeneration of eastern forests, monoculture crops, the loss of small orchards, and treatment of telephone poles with creosote.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=47288|title=Melanerpes erythrocephalus|downloaded=09 May 2006}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is near threatened&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stamp|Stamp|Stamp}} {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Red-headed Woodpecker | journal=USA Philatelic | year=2006 | volume=11 | issue=1 | pages=31&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
* Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts donated by [http://www.birdhouses101.com/redheaded-woodpecker.asp BirdHouses101.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stampimage|Image|Image}} {{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=America's 1996 Stamps Program&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.usps.com/images/stamps/96/woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessdate=January 31&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessyear=2006&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov/id/framlst/i4060id.html - USGS - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.birds.cornell.edu/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html - Cornell Lab of Ornithology - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.enature.com/fieldguides/detail.asp?recnum=BD0430 - Enature.com - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://sdakotabirds.com/species/red_headed_woodpecker_info.htm - South Dakota Birds - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Woodpeckers]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Bird-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[da:Rødhovedet spætte]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[nl:Roodkopspecht]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ja:ズアカキツツキ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>24.213.75.243</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48645</id>
		<title>Field Guide/Birds/Melanerpes erythrocephalus</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48645"/>
		<updated>2006-12-30T15:15:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;24.213.75.243: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{otheruses4|the woodpecker||Redhead (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Distinguish|Red-bellied Woodpecker}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Taxobox&lt;br /&gt;
| color = pink&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Red-headed Woodpecker&lt;br /&gt;
| status = NT&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Melanerpes erythrocephalus FWS.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = 200px&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia&lt;br /&gt;
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]&lt;br /&gt;
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo = [[Piciformes]]&lt;br /&gt;
| familia = [[Woodpecker|Picidae]]&lt;br /&gt;
| genus = ''[[Melanerpes]]''&lt;br /&gt;
| species = '''''M. erythrocephalus'''''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial = ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Red-headed Woodpecker''', ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus'', is a small or medium-sized [[woodpecker]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adults have a black back and tail with a red head and neck. Their underparts are mainly white. The wings are black with white [[wiktionary:secondary|secondaries]].  Non-[[Birdwatching|birders]] often mistakenly identify the [[Red-bellied Woodpecker]] as this species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Their breeding habitat is open country across [[Geography of Canada|southern Canada]] and the [[Eastern United States|eastern]]-[[Central United States|central]] United States. They nest in a cavity in a dead tree or a dead part of a tree.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Northern birds [[Bird migration|migrate]] to the southern parts of the range; southern birds are often permanent residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These birds fly to catch [[insect]]s in the air or on the ground, [[wiktionary:forage|forage]] on trees or gather and store nuts. They are [[Omnivore|omnivorous]], eating insects, seeds, [[fruit]]s, berries and nuts.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Red Headed Woodpecker5.JPG|left|250px|thumb|Red-headed Woodpecker at [[DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge]], in [[Nebraska]] and [[Iowa]], [[United States|U.S.]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
Once abundant, populations have seriously declined since [[1966]] due to increased [[nesting competition]] from [[starling]]s and removal of dead trees (used as nesting sites) from [[woodland]]s. Many [[Northeastern United States|Northeastern states]] no longer have nesting red-headed woodpeckers.&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.birds.cornell.edu/programs/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They give a &amp;quot;tchur-tchur&amp;quot; [[Bird song|call]] or [[wiktionary:drum|drum]] on territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To see and hear the Red Headed Woodpecker please click this link ,    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ic6YPqC2wfU&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;object width=&amp;quot;425&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;350&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;param name=&amp;quot;movie&amp;quot; value=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/Ic6YPqC2wfU&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/param&amp;gt;&amp;lt;param name=&amp;quot;wmode&amp;quot; value=&amp;quot;transparent&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/param&amp;gt;&amp;lt;embed src=&amp;quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/Ic6YPqC2wfU&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&amp;quot; wmode=&amp;quot;transparent&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;425&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;350&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/embed&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/object&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Popular culture==&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1996]], the [[United States Postal Service]] issued a 2-[[Cent (U.S. coin)|cent]] [[postage stamp]] depicting a perched red-headed woodpecker.  The stamp was discontinued at some time thereafter, but re-issued in [[1999]] and remained available for purchase until 2006.{{ref_label|stamp|Stamp|none}}&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;{{ref_label|stampimage|Image|none}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The animated cartoon character [[Woody Woodpecker]] appears to be a red-headed woodpecker.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts ==&lt;br /&gt;
The red-headed woodpecker is listed as a vulnerable species in Canada and as a threatened species in some states in the US. The species has declined in numbers due to habitat loss caused by harvesting of snags, agricultural development, channeling of rivers, a decline in farming resulting to regeneration of eastern forests, monoculture crops, the loss of small orchards, and treatment of telephone poles with creosote.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=47288|title=Melanerpes erythrocephalus|downloaded=09 May 2006}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is near threatened&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stamp|Stamp|Stamp}} {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Red-headed Woodpecker | journal=USA Philatelic | year=2006 | volume=11 | issue=1 | pages=31&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
* Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts donated by [http://www.birdhouses101.com/redheaded-woodpecker.asp BirdHouses101.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stampimage|Image|Image}} {{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=America's 1996 Stamps Program&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.usps.com/images/stamps/96/woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessdate=January 31&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessyear=2006&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov/id/framlst/i4060id.html - USGS - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.birds.cornell.edu/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html - Cornell Lab of Ornithology - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.enature.com/fieldguides/detail.asp?recnum=BD0430 - Enature.com - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://sdakotabirds.com/species/red_headed_woodpecker_info.htm - South Dakota Birds - Red-headed Woodpecker]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Woodpeckers]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Bird-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[da:Rødhovedet spætte]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[nl:Roodkopspecht]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ja:ズアカキツツキ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>24.213.75.243</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48641</id>
		<title>Field Guide/Birds/Melanerpes erythrocephalus</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48641"/>
		<updated>2006-10-22T23:28:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;24.213.75.243: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{otheruses4|the woodpecker||Redhead (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Distinguish|Red-bellied Woodpecker}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Taxobox&lt;br /&gt;
| color = pink&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Red-headed Woodpecker&lt;br /&gt;
| status = NT&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Melanerpes erythrocephalus FWS.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = 200px&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia&lt;br /&gt;
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]&lt;br /&gt;
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo = [[Piciformes]]&lt;br /&gt;
| familia = [[Woodpecker|Picidae]]&lt;br /&gt;
| genus = ''[[Melanerpes]]''&lt;br /&gt;
| species = '''''M. erythrocephalus'''''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial = ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Red-headed Woodpecker''', ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus'', is a small or medium-sized [[woodpecker]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adults have a black back and tail with a red head and neck. Their underparts are mainly white. The wings are black with white [[wiktionary:secondary|secondaries]].  Non-[[Birdwatching|birders]] often mistakenly identify the [[Red-bellied Woodpecker]] as this species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Their breeding habitat is open country across [[Geography of Canada|southern Canada]] and the [[Eastern United States|eastern]]-[[Central United States|central]] United States. They nest in a cavity in a dead tree or a dead part of a tree.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Northern birds [[Bird migration|migrate]] to the southern parts of the range; southern birds are often permanent residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These birds fly to catch [[insect]]s in the air or on the ground, [[wiktionary:forage|forage]] on trees or gather and store nuts. They are [[Omnivore|omnivorous]], eating insects, seeds, [[fruit]]s, berries and nuts.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Red Headed Woodpecker5.JPG|left|250px|thumb|Red-headed Woodpecker at [[DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge]], in [[Nebraska]] and [[Iowa]], [[United States|U.S.]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
Once abundant, populations have seriously declined since [[1966]] due to increased [[nesting competition]] from [[starling]]s and removal of dead trees (used as nesting sites) from [[woodland]]s. Many [[Northeastern United States|Northeastern states]] no longer have nesting red-headed woodpeckers.&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.birds.cornell.edu/programs/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They give a &amp;quot;tchur-tchur&amp;quot; [[Bird song|call]] or [[wiktionary:drum|drum]] on territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To see and hear the Red Headed Woodpecker please click this link ,    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ic6YPqC2wfU&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Popular culture==&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1996]], the [[United States Postal Service]] issued a 2-[[Cent (U.S. coin)|cent]] [[postage stamp]] depicting a perched red-headed woodpecker.  The stamp was discontinued at some time thereafter, but re-issued in [[1999]] and remained available for purchase until 2006.{{ref_label|stamp|Stamp|none}}&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;{{ref_label|stampimage|Image|none}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The animated cartoon character [[Woody Woodpecker]] appears to be a red-headed woodpecker.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts ==&lt;br /&gt;
The red-headed woodpecker is listed as a vulnerable species in Canada and as a threatened species in some states in the US. The species has declined in numbers due to habitat loss caused by harvesting of snags, agricultural development, channeling of rivers, a decline in farming resulting to regeneration of eastern forests, monoculture crops, the loss of small orchards, and treatment of telephone poles with creosote.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=47288|title=Melanerpes erythrocephalus|downloaded=09 May 2006}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is near threatened&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stamp|Stamp|Stamp}} {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Red-headed Woodpecker | journal=USA Philatelic | year=2006 | volume=11 | issue=1 | pages=31&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
* Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts donated by [http://www.birdhouses101.com/redheaded-woodpecker.asp BirdHouses101.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stampimage|Image|Image}} {{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=America's 1996 Stamps Program&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.usps.com/images/stamps/96/woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessdate=January 31&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessyear=2006&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Woodpeckers]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Bird-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[da:Rødhovedet spætte]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[nl:Roodkopspecht]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ja:ズアカキツツキ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>24.213.75.243</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48640</id>
		<title>Field Guide/Birds/Melanerpes erythrocephalus</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48640"/>
		<updated>2006-10-22T23:25:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;24.213.75.243: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{otheruses4|the woodpecker||Redhead (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Distinguish|Red-bellied Woodpecker}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Taxobox&lt;br /&gt;
| color = pink&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Red-headed Woodpecker&lt;br /&gt;
| status = NT&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Melanerpes erythrocephalus FWS.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = 200px&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia&lt;br /&gt;
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]&lt;br /&gt;
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo = [[Piciformes]]&lt;br /&gt;
| familia = [[Woodpecker|Picidae]]&lt;br /&gt;
| genus = ''[[Melanerpes]]''&lt;br /&gt;
| species = '''''M. erythrocephalus'''''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial = ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Red-headed Woodpecker''', ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus'', is a small or medium-sized [[woodpecker]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adults have a black back and tail with a red head and neck. Their underparts are mainly white. The wings are black with white [[wiktionary:secondary|secondaries]].  Non-[[Birdwatching|birders]] often mistakenly identify the [[Red-bellied Woodpecker]] as this species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Their breeding habitat is open country across [[Geography of Canada|southern Canada]] and the [[Eastern United States|eastern]]-[[Central United States|central]] United States. They nest in a cavity in a dead tree or a dead part of a tree.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Northern birds [[Bird migration|migrate]] to the southern parts of the range; southern birds are often permanent residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These birds fly to catch [[insect]]s in the air or on the ground, [[wiktionary:forage|forage]] on trees or gather and store nuts. They are [[Omnivore|omnivorous]], eating insects, seeds, [[fruit]]s, berries and nuts.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Red Headed Woodpecker5.JPG|left|250px|thumb|Red-headed Woodpecker at [[DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge]], in [[Nebraska]] and [[Iowa]], [[United States|U.S.]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
Once abundant, populations have seriously declined since [[1966]] due to increased [[nesting competition]] from [[starling]]s and removal of dead trees (used as nesting sites) from [[woodland]]s. Many [[Northeastern United States|Northeastern states]] no longer have nesting red-headed woodpeckers.&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.birds.cornell.edu/programs/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They give a &amp;quot;tchur-tchur&amp;quot; [[Bird song|call]] or [[wiktionary:drum|drum]] on territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To watch and listen to two please click this link   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ic6YPqC2wfU&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Popular culture==&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1996]], the [[United States Postal Service]] issued a 2-[[Cent (U.S. coin)|cent]] [[postage stamp]] depicting a perched red-headed woodpecker.  The stamp was discontinued at some time thereafter, but re-issued in [[1999]] and remained available for purchase until 2006.{{ref_label|stamp|Stamp|none}}&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;{{ref_label|stampimage|Image|none}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The animated cartoon character [[Woody Woodpecker]] appears to be a red-headed woodpecker.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts ==&lt;br /&gt;
The red-headed woodpecker is listed as a vulnerable species in Canada and as a threatened species in some states in the US. The species has declined in numbers due to habitat loss caused by harvesting of snags, agricultural development, channeling of rivers, a decline in farming resulting to regeneration of eastern forests, monoculture crops, the loss of small orchards, and treatment of telephone poles with creosote.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=47288|title=Melanerpes erythrocephalus|downloaded=09 May 2006}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is near threatened&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stamp|Stamp|Stamp}} {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Red-headed Woodpecker | journal=USA Philatelic | year=2006 | volume=11 | issue=1 | pages=31&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
* Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts donated by [http://www.birdhouses101.com/redheaded-woodpecker.asp BirdHouses101.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stampimage|Image|Image}} {{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=America's 1996 Stamps Program&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.usps.com/images/stamps/96/woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessdate=January 31&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessyear=2006&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Woodpeckers]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Bird-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[da:Rødhovedet spætte]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[nl:Roodkopspecht]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ja:ズアカキツツキ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>24.213.75.243</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48639</id>
		<title>Field Guide/Birds/Melanerpes erythrocephalus</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=Field_Guide/Birds/Melanerpes_erythrocephalus&amp;diff=48639"/>
		<updated>2006-10-22T23:25:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;24.213.75.243: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{otheruses4|the woodpecker||Redhead (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Distinguish|Red-bellied Woodpecker}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Taxobox&lt;br /&gt;
| color = pink&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Red-headed Woodpecker&lt;br /&gt;
| status = NT&lt;br /&gt;
| image = Melanerpes erythrocephalus FWS.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width = 200px&lt;br /&gt;
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia&lt;br /&gt;
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]&lt;br /&gt;
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]&lt;br /&gt;
| ordo = [[Piciformes]]&lt;br /&gt;
| familia = [[Woodpecker|Picidae]]&lt;br /&gt;
| genus = ''[[Melanerpes]]''&lt;br /&gt;
| species = '''''M. erythrocephalus'''''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial = ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus''&lt;br /&gt;
| binomial_authority = ([[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758)&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Red-headed Woodpecker''', ''Melanerpes erythrocephalus'', is a small or medium-sized [[woodpecker]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adults have a black back and tail with a red head and neck. Their underparts are mainly white. The wings are black with white [[wiktionary:secondary|secondaries]].  Non-[[Birdwatching|birders]] often mistakenly identify the [[Red-bellied Woodpecker]] as this species.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Their breeding habitat is open country across [[Geography of Canada|southern Canada]] and the [[Eastern United States|eastern]]-[[Central United States|central]] United States. They nest in a cavity in a dead tree or a dead part of a tree.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Northern birds [[Bird migration|migrate]] to the southern parts of the range; southern birds are often permanent residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These birds fly to catch [[insect]]s in the air or on the ground, [[wiktionary:forage|forage]] on trees or gather and store nuts. They are [[Omnivore|omnivorous]], eating insects, seeds, [[fruit]]s, berries and nuts.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Red Headed Woodpecker5.JPG|left|250px|thumb|Red-headed Woodpecker at [[DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge]], in [[Nebraska]] and [[Iowa]], [[United States|U.S.]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
Once abundant, populations have seriously declined since [[1966]] due to increased [[nesting competition]] from [[starling]]s and removal of dead trees (used as nesting sites) from [[woodland]]s. Many [[Northeastern United States|Northeastern states]] no longer have nesting red-headed woodpeckers.&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.birds.cornell.edu/programs/AllAboutBirds/BirdGuide/Red-headed_Woodpecker.html]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They give a &amp;quot;tchur-tchur&amp;quot; [[Bird song|call]] or [[wiktionary:drum|drum]] on territory.&lt;br /&gt;
To watch and listen to two please click this link   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ic6YPqC2wfU&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Popular culture==&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1996]], the [[United States Postal Service]] issued a 2-[[Cent (U.S. coin)|cent]] [[postage stamp]] depicting a perched red-headed woodpecker.  The stamp was discontinued at some time thereafter, but re-issued in [[1999]] and remained available for purchase until 2006.{{ref_label|stamp|Stamp|none}}&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;{{ref_label|stampimage|Image|none}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The animated cartoon character [[Woody Woodpecker]] appears to be a red-headed woodpecker.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts ==&lt;br /&gt;
The red-headed woodpecker is listed as a vulnerable species in Canada and as a threatened species in some states in the US. The species has declined in numbers due to habitat loss caused by harvesting of snags, agricultural development, channeling of rivers, a decline in farming resulting to regeneration of eastern forests, monoculture crops, the loss of small orchards, and treatment of telephone poles with creosote.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
* {{IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2004|id=47288|title=Melanerpes erythrocephalus|downloaded=09 May 2006}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is near threatened&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stamp|Stamp|Stamp}} {{cite journal&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=Red-headed Woodpecker | journal=USA Philatelic | year=2006 | volume=11 | issue=1 | pages=31&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
* Interesting Red-headed Woodpecker Facts donated by [http://www.birdhouses101.com/redheaded-woodpecker.asp BirdHouses101.com]&lt;br /&gt;
* {{note_label|stampimage|Image|Image}} {{cite web&lt;br /&gt;
  |title=woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |work=America's 1996 Stamps Program&lt;br /&gt;
  |url=http://www.usps.com/images/stamps/96/woodpeck.gif&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessdate=January 31&lt;br /&gt;
  |accessyear=2006&lt;br /&gt;
  }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Woodpeckers]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{Bird-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[da:Rødhovedet spætte]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[nl:Roodkopspecht]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[ja:ズアカキツツキ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>24.213.75.243</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>