Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Cattle Husbandry/Answer Key/es"

From Pathfinder Wiki
< AY Honors‎ | Cattle HusbandryAY Honors/Cattle Husbandry/Answer Key/es
(Created page with "{{clear}}")
 
(26 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
−
<languages /><br />
+
{{HonorSubpage}}
−
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
−
{{honor_desc
 
−
|stage=00
 
−
|honorname=Ganadería
 
−
|skill=1
 
−
|year=1944
 
−
|category=Actividades agropecuarias
 
−
|authority=Asociación General
 
−
|insignia=Cattle_Husbandry_Honor.png
 
−
}}
 
−
 
 
−
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
 
<section begin="Body" />
 
<section begin="Body" />
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}}
Line 21: Line 9:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 2. What are four characteristics of a good heifer? -->
+
<!-- 2. ¿Cuáles son las cuatro características de una buena novilla? -->
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
Line 32: Line 20:
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
−
{{clear}}  
+
{{clear}}
  
−
{{clear}}  
+
{{clear}}
  
−
4-H Clubs may offer livestock judging competitions and information.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 42: Line 30:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 3. What is castration, and what is its purpose? -->
+
<!-- 3. ¿Qué es la castración? ¿Cuál es su propósito? -->
−
Castration is the act of removing the testicles of a bull.  It is also called ''steering'', as the animal is thenceforth called a steer.
 
  
−
Castration is commonly performed on domestic animals not intended for breeding for the following reasons:
+
{{clear}}
−
* To reduce or prevent territorial behaviour
 
−
* To reduce or prevent aggression
 
−
* To reduce other consequences of sexual behaviour that may make animal husbandry more difficult, such as boundary/fence/enclosure destruction when attempting to get to nearby cows.
 
−
* To increase growth and weight of the animal.
 
−
* To improve the taste of the meat.
 
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 56: Line 38:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 4. Why is dehorning done, and what age is best for dehorning? -->
+
<!-- 4. ¿Por qué se descuerna? ¿Qué edad es mejor para el descuerne? -->
−
Cattle with horns can injur themselves, other cattle, and their handlers.  They can also bruise the meat which lowers the value of the cattle.  It is best done before the age of three months, as they are more easily handled when they are this young, and they also recover from the procedure more quickly.  Dehorning cattle over the age of one year is illegal in many localities, as it is considered inhumane.  The procedure should be performed in the late afternoon or early morning when flies are less abundant, and thus, infection less likely.  It should never be performed in wet weather as it will take much longer for the wounds to heal.
 
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 63: Line 44:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 5. What is creep feeding? -->
+
<!-- 5. ¿Qué es una máquina de alimentación? -->
−
Beef cattle are bred to quickly build up their body mass while deemphasizing milk production.  A beef cow's milk production will begin to taper off before its calf's need for it decreases, so creep feeding is introduced to fill the gap.  A creep feeder is an enclosure that holds feed so that it can be easily accessed by a small calf, but not accessed at all by grown cattle. 
 
  
−
Calves born in the early spring or late fall benefit the most from creep feeding because the availability of grass in the pasture is decreased during these times.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 72: Line 52:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 6. When is a calf weaned? -->
+
<!-- 6. ¿Cuándo es un ternero destetado? -->
−
The ideal time to wean a calf is when it is six to eight months old, though there are a variety of factors that can affect this.  In hard times, such as a drought, a calf could be weaned earier for the mother to get stronger before calving again.  This will allow her secretory tissue to be restored before she calves again. Calves can be weaned as early as one month, when they begin eating grain and hay, optimal time for weaning is six months. The longer a calf is on a cow the healthier it will be and the faster it will grow.
 
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 79: Line 58:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=7}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=7}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 7. What are the housing needs of cattle? -->
+
<!-- 7. ¿Cuáles son las necesidades de vivienda de ganado? -->
−
Cold weather will not hurt a cow so much as rain will. Cattle need a shelter they may enter whenever weather becomes too much for them. Such a shelter (like a barn or a simple shed) would provide enough cover. If they are able to be on pasture anytime they want then when they needed the protection of a barn they would go into it.
 
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 86: Line 64:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=8}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=8}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 8. Why is it best to put feed and water at opposite ends of the pen from each other? -->
+
<!-- 8. ¿Por qué es mejor poner la comida y el agua en los extremos opuestos del corral? -->
  
−
Cows, like Pathfinders, need exercise to be healthy. Placing food and water far apart gives them exercise.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 94: Line 72:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=9}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=9}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 9. Identify live or from pictures three breeds of beef cattle and three breeds of dairy cattle. -->
+
<!-- 9. Identificar en persona o a partir de fotografías tres razas de ganado vacuno y tres de las razas de ganado lechero. -->
−
===Beef Cattle===
+
{{:AY Honor/Beef cattle breeds/es}}
−
[[Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Beef cattle breeds|[edit]]]
 
−
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Beef cattle breeds}}
 
  
−
===Dairy Cattle===
+
{{clear}}
−
[[Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Dairy cattle breeds|[edit]]]
 
  
−
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Dairy cattle breeds}}
+
{{:AY Honor/Dairy cattle breeds/es}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 108: Line 83:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=10}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=10}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 10. What type of feed is required during the following:  -->
+
<!-- 10. ¿Qué tipo de alimentación se requiere durante los siguientes tiempos? -->
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=10a}} <!--T:23-->
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=10a}} <!--T:23-->
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
Calfs need colustrum in the first several days. Than they switch to milk for 4-10 weeks. Than to starter feed transitioning to regular feed.  Here is a detailed guide: http://www.uky.edu/Ag/AnimalSciences/pubs/asc161.pdf  Also give access to grass or hay so the calf can start sampling at an early age.
 
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 120: Line 94:
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
−
Calf manna and grain are appropriate along with grass and/or hay. If they don't want to eat you can sprinkle milk replacement powder on the feed to get them interested.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 127: Line 101:
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
−
Hay and/or pasture.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 134: Line 108:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=11}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=11}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 11. How can a heifer be trained to become a gentle cow? -->
+
<!-- 11. ¿Cómo puede una novilla ser entrenada para convertirse en una apacible vaca? -->
  
−
Regular (daily if possible) handling of the animal will generally result in a more gentle animal. Teach it to lead on a rope in the first several months.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
Line 142: Line 116:
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=12}}
 
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=12}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
<!-- 12. Care for one or more calves for a period of six months. -->
+
<!-- 12. Cuidar de uno o más terneros por un período de seis meses. -->
  
−
Have fun.
+
{{clear}}
  
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 12 -->
 
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 12 -->
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
−
==References==
+
==Referencias==
  
−
*[http://www.ricecrc.org/reader/beefmanage/a024.htm  NSW Department of Primary Industries]
 
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]
 
[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]
−
<section end="Body" />
+
{{CloseHonorPage}}

Latest revision as of 18:27, 8 September 2021

Other languages:
English • ‎español • ‎français
Ganadería

Nivel de destreza

2

Año

1944

Version

08.06.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

Asociación General

Cattle Husbandry AY Honor.png
Ganadería
Actividades agropecuarias
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
Asociación General
Año de introducción
1944
Vea también
Maestría de Agricultura


1

Nombrar al menos 25 partes de un buey.



2

¿Cuáles son las cuatro características de una buena novilla?




3

¿Qué es la castración? ¿Cuál es su propósito?



4

¿Por qué se descuerna? ¿Qué edad es mejor para el descuerne?



5

¿Qué es una máquina de alimentación?



6

¿Cuándo es un ternero destetado?



7

¿Cuáles son las necesidades de vivienda de ganado?



8

¿Por qué es mejor poner la comida y el agua en los extremos opuestos del corral?



9

Identificar en persona o a partir de fotografías tres razas de ganado vacuno y tres de las razas de ganado lechero.


AY Honor/Beef cattle breeds/es

AY Honor/Dairy cattle breeds/es


10

¿Qué tipo de alimentación se requiere durante los siguientes tiempos?



10a

Primeros 90 días



10b

De 90 a 180 días



10c

De 180 días hacia la venta




11

¿Cómo puede una novilla ser entrenada para convertirse en una apacible vaca?



12

Cuidar de uno o más terneros por un período de seis meses.




Referencias

Retrieved from "https://wiki-pathfindersonline.designerthan.at/index.php?title=AY_Honors/Cattle_Husbandry/Answer_Key/es&oldid=543515"